Preparing Your Home’s Electrical System for Hurricane Season

As hurricane season approaches, it's crucial for Hilo residents to prepare their homes to withstand potential storms. Ensuring your electrical system is ready can significantly reduce risks and ensure safety during severe weather. Here are some essential tips on how to prepare your home’s electrical system for the upcoming hurricane season, focusing on safety measures and essential upgrades.

1. Conduct a Professional Electrical Inspection
The first step in preparing your home for hurricane season is to conduct a thorough electrical inspection. Hire a licensed electrician to examine your electrical system, including wiring, outlets, and the main electrical panel. A professional inspection can identify potential hazards, such as outdated wiring, overloaded circuits, or faulty connections, which could become dangerous during a storm.

2. Install Surge Protectors
Power surges are common during hurricanes due to lightning strikes and downed power lines. These surges can damage your appliances and electronics, leading to costly repairs or replacements. Installing whole-house surge protectors can safeguard your electrical devices from sudden voltage spikes. Surge protectors are installed at your main electrical panel and can prevent excess voltage from reaching your outlets and appliances.

3. Upgrade to a Generator
Power outages are a frequent occurrence during hurricanes. Investing in a generator can provide backup power to keep essential appliances and systems running during an outage. There are two main types of generators to consider:

• Portable Generators: These are less expensive and can power a few essential items. However, they need to be manually operated and require fuel storage.
• Standby Generators: These are permanently installed and automatically kick in when the power goes out. They can power your entire home and are typically fueled by natural gas or propane.

Consult with an electrician to determine the best generator option for your home and ensure proper installation.

4. Elevate Electrical Components
Flooding is a significant risk during hurricanes, especially in areas like Hilo. To protect your electrical system from water damage, consider elevating electrical components such as outlets, switches, and the main electrical panel. Installing these components at least one foot above the expected flood level can prevent water damage and reduce the risk of electrical fires.

5. Secure Outdoor Electrical Fixtures
Outdoor electrical fixtures, such as lighting and outlets, are vulnerable during hurricanes. Ensure that all outdoor fixtures are securely mounted and sealed to prevent water infiltration. Use weatherproof covers for outdoor outlets and switch to outdoor-rated fixtures designed to withstand harsh weather conditions.

6. Prepare a Hurricane Safety Kit
A well-prepared hurricane safety kit is essential for weathering the storm. Include essential electrical items such as flashlights, batteries, a battery-operated radio, and a portable phone charger. Additionally, keep a supply of extension cords and power strips to manage your electrical needs if you are using a generator.

7. Create an Emergency Electrical Plan
Having an emergency electrical plan in place can help you respond quickly and safely during a hurricane. Your plan should include:

• Shutting Off Power: Know how to shut off the main power supply to your home. This can prevent electrical fires and protect your appliances from power surges.
• Evacuation Plan: If evacuation becomes necessary, ensure you know how to safely disconnect electrical devices and secure your home.
• Contact Information: Keep a list of emergency contacts, including your electrician and local utility company, for quick access in case of electrical issues.

8. Regular Maintenance and Drills
Regular maintenance of your electrical system is vital to ensure it remains in good condition. Schedule annual inspections and perform routine checks on your generator, surge protectors, and other critical components. Additionally, conduct drills with your family to practice your emergency electrical plan, ensuring everyone knows what to do in the event of a hurricane.

Conclusion
Preparing your home’s electrical system for hurricane season is a crucial step in protecting your property and ensuring the safety of your family. By conducting a professional inspection, installing surge protectors, upgrading to a generator, and following the other tips outlined above, you can minimize the risks associated with severe weather. Taking these proactive measures will help you weather the storm with confidence and peace of mind.

For all your electrical needs and expert advice, contact Hirayama Brothers Electric. Our team of licensed electricians is here to help you prepare for hurricane season and ensure your home’s electrical system is safe and reliable.